000 05388nam a22005655i 4500
001 978-1-4020-6526-2
003 DE-He213
005 20161121231138.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 100301s2008 ne | s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9781402065262
_9978-1-4020-6526-2
024 7 _a10.1007/978-1-4020-6526-2
_2doi
050 4 _aTA401-492
072 7 _aTGM
_2bicssc
072 7 _aTEC021000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a620.11
_223
245 1 0 _aSafety, Reliability and Risks Associated with Water, Oil and Gas Pipelines
_h[electronic resource] /
_cedited by Guy Pluvinage, Mohamed Hamdy Elwany.
246 3 _aProceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Safety, Reliability and Risks Associated with Water, Oil and Gas Pipelines, Alexandria, Egypt, 4-8 February 2007
264 1 _aDordrecht :
_bSpringer Netherlands,
_c2008.
300 _aXI, 349 p.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aNATO Science for Peace and Security Series,
_x1874-6519
505 0 _aGeneral Approaches of Pipeline Defect Assessment -- Application of Sintap to the Failure Assessment of Gas Pipes -- Interaction between Material Properties, Inspection Accuracy and Defect Acceptance Levels in Strain Based Pipeline Design -- Failure of Cylindrical Shells: Numerical and Experimental Study -- Leak Detection by Using the Impedance Method -- Corrosion Fatigue Cracking and Failure Risk Assessment of Pipelines -- Initiation of Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen-Induced Cracking in Oil and Gas Line-Pipe Steels -- Failure Analysis of Polyethylene Gas Pipes -- Stable and Unstable Crack Growth in Pipes -- Some Insights into the Fatigue Crack Propagation in Tubes Under Internal Pressure — Proposition of Predicting Models -- Hydrogen Effect on Fatigue Life of a Pipe Steel -- The Experience on Safety, Reliability and Risk Assessment of Some Ukrainian, Russian and Latvian Transite Pipe Lines -- Reliability Assessment of Pipelines using Phimeca Software -- On a New Software Project for Welding Simulations of Pipes (Fabrication, Repairs) and for the Evaluation of Fatigue Behaviour of Pipes in Service -- Welded Penstock, Produced of High-Strength Steel and Application of Fracture Mechanics Parameters to Structural Integrity Assessment -- The Thermal and Mechanical Behavior of a Joint Pipe System Calculated by Finite Element Method -- Degradation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Pipeline Material Depending on Exploitation Term -- Deformation Characteristics of Carbon Steels Under High Temperatures -- Fracture Mechanics Analysis of Repairing a Cracked Pressure Pipe with a Composite Sleeve -- Review of Gas Transmission Pipeline Repair Methods.
520 _aPipes are of major importance for transport of liquids and gas mainly for water, natural gas and oil. The total length of gas pipes in the world is estimated at one million kilometres for gas transport (pipes with a diameter of 80 to 1000 mm). Pipelines remain the least expensive transcontinental mean of transport compared to rail-bound or terrestrial transport. It has become increasingly paramount to ensure the safe utilisation of such plant in order to prevent economical, social and ecological losses. From a technical point of view, pipelines are complicated three dimensional structures that include straight pipes, nozzles, pipe-bends, dissimilar welded joints, etc. In addition, their operating conditions can be quite severe, that is, internal pressure and cyclic loading (vibration) combined with the influence of internal and external corrosive environments. The external defects, e.g., corrosion defects, gouge, foreign object scratches, and pipeline erection activities are major failure reasons of gas pipelines. All these types of defects and associated failure are described. Leak and fracture of pipes is assumed to be done by initiation and propagation of defect and final failure when defect has reached a critical length. In this book, the three two major defect assessment tools for pipes are presented : i) the failure assessment diagram and particularly the SINTAP procedure, ii) limit analysis, iii) strain design approach Methods of defect repair are based on investigation findings. Methods such as welded sleeve, repair clamp composite sleeve, grinding, pipe replacement are described.
650 0 _aMaterials science.
650 0 _aWater-supply.
650 0 _aMechanical engineering.
650 0 _aEngineering design.
650 0 _aQuality control.
650 0 _aReliability.
650 0 _aIndustrial safety.
650 1 4 _aMaterials Science.
650 2 4 _aMaterials Science, general.
650 2 4 _aWater Industry/Water Technologies.
650 2 4 _aMechanical Engineering.
650 2 4 _aEngineering Design.
650 2 4 _aQuality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk.
700 1 _aPluvinage, Guy.
_eeditor.
700 1 _aElwany, Mohamed Hamdy.
_eeditor.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9781402065248
830 0 _aNATO Science for Peace and Security Series,
_x1874-6519
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6526-2
912 _aZDB-2-CMS
950 _aChemistry and Materials Science (Springer-11644)
999 _c509254
_d509254