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020 _a9781402036590
_9978-1-4020-3659-0
024 7 _a10.1007/1-4020-3659-0
_2doi
050 4 _aQC176.8.A44
072 7 _aPHF
_2bicssc
072 7 _aSCI085000
_2bisacsh
072 7 _aSCI077000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a530.41
_223
245 1 0 _aIonic Soft Matter: Modern Trends in Theory and Applications
_h[electronic resource] :
_bProceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Ionic Soft Matter: Modern Trends in Theory and Applications Lviv, Ukraine 14–17 April 2004 /
_cedited by Douglas Henderson, Myroslav Holovko, Andrij Trokhymchuk.
264 1 _aDordrecht :
_bSpringer Netherlands,
_c2005.
300 _aXI, 418 p.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aNATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry,
_x1568-2609 ;
_v206
505 0 _aField Theoretical Approach for Ionic Systems -- Induced Charge Computation Method -- Concept of Ion Association in the Theory of Electrolyte Solutions -- Towards the Role of the Range of Intermolecular Interactions -- Collective Dynamics in Ionic Fluids -- Criticality of Ionic Liquids in Solution -- Liquid-Vapor Criticality in Coulombic and Related Fluids -- Macroions in Solution -- Anomalous Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering in Rod-Like Polyelectrolytes -- Macroions Under Confinement -- Grain Interaction and Ordering in a Dusty Plasmas -- Dipolar Fluid Inclusions in Charged Matrices -- Solute Ions at Ice/Water Interface -- Proton Transport in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Membranes -- DNA Saline Solutions Near Surfaces -- Charge Transport in Highly-Radioactive Substance.
520 _aRecently there have been profound developments in the understanding and interpretation of liquids and soft matter centered on constituents with sho- range interactions. Ionic soft matter is a class of conventional condensed soft matter with prevailing contribution from electrostatics and, therefore, can be subject to possible long-range correlations among the components of the - terial and in many cases crucially affecting its physical properties. Among the most popular representatives of such a class of materials are natural and synthetic saline environments, like aqueous and non-aqueous electrolyte - lutions and molten salts as well as variety of polyelectrolytes and colloidal suspensions. Equally well known are biological systems of proteins. All these systems are examples of soft matter strongly in?uenced, if not dominated, by long-range forces. For more than half of century the classical theories by Debye and Hückel as well as by Derjaguin, Landau, Verwey and Owerbeek (DLVO) have been at the basis of theoretical physical chemistry and chemical engineering. The substantial progress in material science during last few decades as well as the advent of new instrumentation and computational techniques made it apparent that in many cases the classical theories break down. New types of interactions (e.g. hydrodynamic, entropic) have been discovered and a number of questions have arisen from theoretical and experimental studies. Many of these questions still do not have de?nite answers.
650 0 _aPhysics.
650 0 _aPhysical chemistry.
650 0 _aCondensed matter.
650 0 _aAmorphous substances.
650 0 _aComplex fluids.
650 0 _aBiophysics.
650 0 _aBiological physics.
650 1 4 _aPhysics.
650 2 4 _aSoft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics.
650 2 4 _aCondensed Matter Physics.
650 2 4 _aPhysical Chemistry.
650 2 4 _aBiophysics and Biological Physics.
700 1 _aHenderson, Douglas.
_eeditor.
700 1 _aHolovko, Myroslav.
_eeditor.
700 1 _aTrokhymchuk, Andrij.
_eeditor.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9781402036620
830 0 _aNATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry,
_x1568-2609 ;
_v206
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3659-0
912 _aZDB-2-PHA
950 _aPhysics and Astronomy (Springer-11651)
999 _c506369
_d506369