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001 978-1-4020-8405-8
003 DE-He213
005 20161121230832.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 100301s2008 ne | s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9781402084058
_9978-1-4020-8405-8
024 7 _a10.1007/978-1-4020-8405-8
_2doi
050 4 _aD1-DX301
072 7 _aPDX
_2bicssc
072 7 _aSCI034000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a509
_223
245 1 4 _aThe Unity of Science in the Arabic Tradition
_h[electronic resource] :
_bScience, Logic, Epistemology and their Interactions /
_cedited by Shahid Rahman, Tony Street, Hassan Tahiri.
264 1 _aDordrecht :
_bSpringer Netherlands,
_c2008.
300 _aXIII, 390 p.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aLogic, Epistemology, and The Unity of Science ;
_v11
505 0 _aIntroduction: The Major Breakthrough in Scientific Pratice -- Introduction: The Major Breakthrough in Scientific Pratice -- Epistemology and Philosophy of Science -- Ibn S?:n?’s Philosophy of Mathematics -- Avicenna on Self-Awareness and Knowing that One Knows -- A Conceptual Analysis of Early Arabic Algebra -- Avicenna’s Naturalized Epistemology and Scientific Method* -- The Philosophy of Mathematics -- The Birth of Scientific Controversies The Dynamics of the Arabic Tradition and Its Impact on the Development of Science: Ibn al-Haytham’s Challenge of Ptolemy’s Almagest -- Logic Philosophy and Grammar -- Jiha/Tropos-M?dda/H?l? Distinction in Arabic Logic and its Significance for Avicenna’s Modals -- Islamic Logic? -- Logical Fragments in Ibn Khald?n’s Muqaddimah -- Avicenna on the Quantification of the Predicate (with an Appendix on [Ibn Zur?a]) -- Name (ism), Derived Name (ism mushtaqq) and Description (wa?f) in Arabic Grammar, Muslim Dialectical Theology and Arabic Logic -- Logic and Metaphysics in Avicenna’s Modal Syllogistic.
520 _athe demise of the logical positivism programme. The answers given to these qu- tions have deepened the already existing gap between philosophy and the history and practice of science. While the positivists argued for a spontaneous, steady and continuous growth of scientific knowledge the post-positivists make a strong case for a fundamental discontinuity in the development of science which can only be explained by extrascientific factors. The political, social and cultural environment, the argument goes on, determine both the questions and the terms in which they should be answered. Accordingly, the sociological and historical interpretation - volves in fact two kinds of discontinuity which are closely related: the discontinuity of science as such and the discontinuity of the more inclusive political and social context of its development. More precisely it explains the discontinuity of the former by the discontinuity of the latter subordinating in effect the history of science to the wider political and social history. The underlying idea is that each historical and - cial context generates scientific and philosophical questions of its own. From this point of view the question surrounding the nature of knowledge and its development are entirely new topics typical of the twentieth-century social context reflecting both the level and the scale of the development of science.
650 0 _aHistory.
650 0 _aEpistemology.
650 0 _aPhilosophy.
650 0 _aLogic.
650 0 _aMedieval philosophy.
650 0 _aArabic language.
650 1 4 _aHistory.
650 2 4 _aHistory of Science.
650 2 4 _aEpistemology.
650 2 4 _aLogic.
650 2 4 _aHistory of Philosophy.
650 2 4 _aArabic.
650 2 4 _aMedieval Philosophy.
700 1 _aRahman, Shahid.
_eeditor.
700 1 _aStreet, Tony.
_eeditor.
700 1 _aTahiri, Hassan.
_eeditor.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9781402084041
830 0 _aLogic, Epistemology, and The Unity of Science ;
_v11
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8405-8
912 _aZDB-2-SHU
950 _aHumanities, Social Sciences and Law (Springer-11648)
999 _c504672
_d504672