000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
08225nam a2200745 i 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
8106904 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
IEEE |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20200413152926.0 |
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
fixed length control field |
m eo d |
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
cr cn |||m|||a |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
171122s2018 caua foab 000 0 eng d |
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
International Standard Book Number |
9781681730141 |
Qualifying information |
ebook |
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
Canceled/invalid ISBN |
9781681730134 |
Qualifying information |
print |
024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
Standard number or code |
10.2200/S00801ED1V01Y201709COV011 |
Source of number or code |
doi |
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER |
System control number |
(CaBNVSL)swl00407992 |
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER |
System control number |
(OCoLC)1012748003 |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
CaBNVSL |
Language of cataloging |
eng |
Description conventions |
rda |
Transcribing agency |
CaBNVSL |
Modifying agency |
CaBNVSL |
050 #4 - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER |
Classification number |
TA1634 |
Item number |
.H23 2018 |
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER |
Classification number |
006.37 |
Edition number |
23 |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Hà, Quang Minh, |
Dates associated with a name |
1977-, |
Relator term |
author. |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Covariances in computer vision and machine learning / |
Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Hà Quang Minh, Vittorio Murino. |
264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
[San Rafael, California] : |
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
Morgan & Claypool, |
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2018. |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
Extent |
1 PDF (xiii, 156 pages) : |
Other physical details |
illustrations. |
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
Content type term |
text |
Source |
rdacontent |
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
Media type term |
electronic |
Source |
isbdmedia |
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
Carrier type term |
online resource |
Source |
rdacarrier |
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT |
Series statement |
Synthesis lectures on computer vision, |
International Standard Serial Number |
2153-1064 ; |
Volume/sequential designation |
# 13 |
538 ## - SYSTEM DETAILS NOTE |
System details note |
Mode of access: World Wide Web. |
538 ## - SYSTEM DETAILS NOTE |
System details note |
System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
General note |
Part of: Synthesis digital library of engineering and computer science. |
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
Bibliography, etc. note |
Includes bibliographical references (pages 143-154). |
505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
Formatted contents note |
Part I. Covariance matrices and applications -- 1. Data representation by covariance matrices -- 1.1 Covariance matrices for data representation -- 1.2 Statistical interpretation -- 2. Geometry of SPD matrices -- 2.1 Euclidean distance -- 2.2 Interpretations and motivations for the different invariances -- 2.3 Basic Riemannian geometry -- 2.4 Affine-invariant Riemannian metric on SPD matrices -- 2.4.1 Connection with the Fisher-Rao metric -- 2.5 Log-Euclidean metric -- 2.5.1 Log-Euclidean distance as an approximation of the affine-invariant Riemannian distance -- 2.5.2 Log-Euclidean distance as a Riemannian distance -- 2.5.3 Log-Euclidean vs. Euclidean -- 2.6 Bregman divergences -- 2.6.1 Log-determinant divergences -- 2.6.2 Connection with the Rényi and Kullback-Leibler divergences -- 2.7 Alpha-Beta Log-Det divergences -- 2.8 Power Euclidean metrics -- 2.9 Distances and divergences between empirical covariance matrices -- 2.10 Running time comparison -- 2.11 Summary -- 3. Kernel methods on covariance matrices -- 3.1 Positive definite kernels and reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces -- 3.2 Positive definite kernels on SPD matrices -- 3.2.1 Positive definite kernels with the Euclidean metric -- 3.2.2 Positive definite kernels with the log-Euclidean metric -- 3.2.3 Positive definite kernels with the symmetric Stein divergence -- 3.2.4 Positive definite kernels with the affine-invariant Riemannian metric -- 3.3 Kernel methods on covariance matrices -- 3.4 Experiments on image classification -- 3.4.1 Datasets -- 3.4.2 Results -- 3.5 Related approaches -- |
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
Formatted contents note |
Part II. Covariance operators and applications -- 4. Data representation by covariance operators -- 4.1 Positive definite kernels and feature maps -- 4.2 Covariance operators in RKHS -- 4.3 Data representation by RKHS covariance operators -- 5. Geometry of covariance operators -- 5.1 Hilbert-Schmidt distance -- 5.2 Riemannian distances between covariance operators -- 5.2.1 The affine-invariant Riemannian metric -- 5.2.2 Log-Hilbert-Schmidt metric -- 5.3 Infinite-dimensional alpha log-determinant divergences -- 5.4 Summary -- 6. Kernel methods on covariance operators -- 6.1 Positive definite kernels on covariance operators -- 6.1.1 Kernels defined using the Hilbert-Schmidt metric -- 6.1.2 Kernels defined using the log-Hilbert-Schmidt metric -- 6.2 Two-layer kernel machines -- 6.3 Approximate methods -- 6.3.1 Approximate log-Hilbert-Schmidt distance and approximate affine-invariant Riemannian distance -- 6.3.2 Computational complexity -- 6.3.3 Approximate log-Hilbert-Schmidt inner product -- 6.3.4 Two-layer kernel machine with the approximate log-Hilbert-Schmidt distance -- 6.3.5 Case study: approximation by Fourier feature maps -- 6.4 Experiments in image classification -- 6.5 Summary -- 7. Conclusion and future outlook -- |
505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
Formatted contents note |
A. Supplementary technical information -- Mean squared errors for empirical covariance matrices -- Matrix exponential and principal logarithm Fréchet derivative -- The quasi-random Fourier features -- Low-discrepancy sequences -- The Gaussian case -- Proofs of several mathematical results -- Bibliography -- Authors' biographies. |
506 ## - RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS NOTE |
Terms governing access |
Abstract freely available; full-text restricted to subscribers or individual document purchasers. |
510 0# - CITATION/REFERENCES NOTE |
Name of source |
Compendex |
510 0# - CITATION/REFERENCES NOTE |
Name of source |
INSPEC |
510 0# - CITATION/REFERENCES NOTE |
Name of source |
Google scholar |
510 0# - CITATION/REFERENCES NOTE |
Name of source |
Google book search |
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
Covariance matrices play important roles in many areas of mathematics, statistics, and machine learning, as well as their applications. In computer vision and image processing, they give rise to a powerful data representation, namely the covariance descriptor, with numerous practical applications. In this book, we begin by presenting an overview of the finite-dimensional covariance matrix representation approach of images, along with its statistical interpretation. In particular, we discuss the various distances and divergences that arise from the intrinsic geometrical structures of the set of Symmetric Positive Definite (SPD) matrices, namely Riemannian manifold and convex cone structures. Computationally, we focus on kernel methods on covariance matrices, especially using the Log-Euclidean distance. We then show some of the latest developments in the generalization of the finite-dimensional covariance matrix representation to the infinite-dimensional covariance operator representation via positive definite kernels. We present the generalization of the affine-invariant Riemannian metric and the Log-Hilbert-Schmidt metric, which generalizes the Log-Euclidean distance. Computationally, we focus on kernel methods on covariance operators, especially using the Log-Hilbert-Schmidt distance. Specifically, we present a two-layer kernel machine, using the Log-Hilbert-Schmidt distance and its finite-dimensional approximation, which reduces the computational complexity of the exact formulation while largely preserving its capability. Theoretical analysis shows that, mathematically, the approximate Log-Hilbert-Schmidt distance should be preferred over the approximate Log-Hilbert-Schmidt inner product and, computationally, it should be preferred over the approximate affine-invariant Riemannian distance. Numerical experiments on image classification demonstrate significant improvements of the infinite-dimensional formulation over the finite-dimensional counterpart. Given the numerous applications of covariance matrices in many areas of mathematics, statistics, and machine learning, just to name a few, we expect that the infinite-dimensional covariance operator formulation presented here will have many more applications beyond those in computer vision. |
530 ## - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM AVAILABLE NOTE |
Additional physical form available note |
Also available in print. |
588 ## - SOURCE OF DESCRIPTION NOTE |
Source of description note |
Title from PDF title page (viewed on November 22, 2017). |
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Computer vision |
General subdivision |
Mathematical models. |
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Machine learning |
General subdivision |
Mathematical models. |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
covariance descriptors in computer vision |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
positive definite matrices |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
infinite-dimensional covariance operators |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
positive definite operators |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
Hilbert-Schmidt operators |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
Riemannian manifolds |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
affine-invariant Riemannian distance |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
LogEuclidean distance |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
Log-Hilbert-Schmidt distance |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
convex cone |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
Bregman divergences |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
kernel methods on Riemannian manifolds |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
visual object recognition |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
image classification |
655 #0 - INDEX TERM--GENRE/FORM |
Genre/form data or focus term |
Electronic books. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Murino, Vittorio, |
Relator term |
author. |
776 08 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY |
Relationship information |
Print version: |
International Standard Book Number |
9781681730134 |
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE |
Uniform title |
Synthesis digital library of engineering and computer science. |
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE |
Uniform title |
Synthesis lectures on computer vision ; |
Volume/sequential designation |
# 13. |
International Standard Serial Number |
2153-1064 |
856 42 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
Materials specified |
Abstract with links to resource |
Uniform Resource Identifier |
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?bknumber=8106904 |