| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
07280nam a2200733 i 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
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| control field |
7555397 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
IEEE |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20200413152922.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
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| fixed length control field |
m eo d |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
cr cn |||m|||a |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
160816s2016 caua foab 001 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
|---|
| International Standard Book Number |
9781627055024 |
| Qualifying information |
ebook |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
|---|
| Canceled/invalid ISBN |
9781627059008 |
| Qualifying information |
print |
| 024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
|---|
| Standard number or code |
10.2200/S00716ED1V04Y201604HLT033 |
| Source of number or code |
doi |
| 035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER |
|---|
| System control number |
(CaBNVSL)swl00406781 |
| 035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER |
|---|
| System control number |
(OCoLC)956738395 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
|---|
| Original cataloging agency |
CaBNVSL |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| Transcribing agency |
CaBNVSL |
| Modifying agency |
CaBNVSL |
| 050 #4 - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER |
|---|
| Classification number |
P308 |
| Item number |
.W557 2016 |
| 082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER |
|---|
| Classification number |
418.020285 |
| Edition number |
23 |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| Personal name |
Williams, Philip., |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
|---|
| Title |
Syntax-based statistical machine translation / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Philip Williams, Rico Sennrich, Matt Post, Philipp Koehn. |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
|---|
| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
[San Rafael, California] : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
Morgan & Claypool, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2016. |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
1 PDF (xvii, 190 pages) : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations. |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
|---|
| Content type term |
text |
| Source |
rdacontent |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
|---|
| Media type term |
electronic |
| Source |
isbdmedia |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
|---|
| Carrier type term |
online resource |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| 490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT |
|---|
| Series statement |
Synthesis lectures on human language technologies, |
| International Standard Serial Number |
1947-4059 ; |
| Volume/sequential designation |
# 33 |
| 538 ## - SYSTEM DETAILS NOTE |
|---|
| System details note |
Mode of access: World Wide Web. |
| 538 ## - SYSTEM DETAILS NOTE |
|---|
| System details note |
System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
|---|
| General note |
Part of: Synthesis digital library of engineering and computer science. |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
|---|
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Includes bibliographical references (pages 159-175) and index. |
| 505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
|---|
| Formatted contents note |
1. Models -- 1.1 Syntactic translation units -- 1.1.1 Phrases -- 1.1.2 Phrases with gaps -- 1.1.3 Phrases with labels -- 1.1.4 Phrases with internal tree structure -- 1.2 Grammar formalisms -- 1.2.1 Context-free grammar -- 1.2.2 Synchronous context-free grammar -- 1.2.3 Synchronous tree-substitution grammar -- 1.2.4 Probabilistic and weighted grammars -- 1.3 Statistical models -- 1.3.1 Generative models -- 1.3.2 Discriminative models -- 1.4 A classification of syntax-based models -- 1.4.1 String-to-string -- 1.4.2 String-to-tree -- 1.4.3 Tree-to-string -- 1.4.4 Tree-to-tree -- 1.5 A brief history of syntax-based SMT -- |
| 505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
|---|
| Formatted contents note |
2. Learning from parallel text -- 2.1 Preliminaries -- 2.2 Hierarchical phrase-based grammar -- 2.2.1 Rule extraction -- 2.2.2 Features -- 2.3 Syntax-augmented grammar -- 2.3.1 Rule extraction -- 2.3.2 Extraction heuristics -- 2.3.3 Features -- 2.4 GHKM -- 2.4.1 Identifying frontier nodes -- 2.4.2 Extracting minimal rules -- 2.4.3 Unaligned source words -- 2.4.4 Composed rules -- 2.4.5 Features -- 2.5 A comparison -- 2.6 Summary -- |
| 505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
|---|
| Formatted contents note |
3. Decoding I: preliminaries -- 3.1 Hypergraphs, forests, and derivations -- 3.1.1 Basic definitions -- 3.1.2 Parse forests -- 3.1.3 Translation forests -- 3.1.4 Derivations -- 3.1.5 Weighted derivations -- 3.2 Algorithms on hypergraphs -- 3.2.1 The topological sort algorithm -- 3.2.2 The Viterbi max-derivation algorithm -- 3.2.3 The CYK max-derivation algorithm -- 3.2.4 The eager and lazy k-best algorithms -- 3.3 Historical notes and further reading -- |
| 505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
|---|
| Formatted contents note |
4. Decoding II: tree decoding -- 4.1 Decoding with local features -- 4.1.1 A basic decoding algorithm -- 4.1.2 Hyperedge bundling -- 4.2 State splitting -- 4.2.1 Adding a bigram language model feature -- 4.2.2 The state-split hypergraph -- 4.2.3 Complexity -- 4.3 Beam search -- 4.3.1 The beam -- 4.3.2 Rest cost estimation -- 4.3.3 Monotonicity redux -- 4.3.4 Exhaustive beam filling -- 4.3.5 Cube pruning -- 4.3.6 Cube growing -- 4.3.7 State refinement -- 4.4 Efficient tree parsing -- 4.5 Tree-to-tree decoding -- 4.6 Historical notes and further reading -- |
| 505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
|---|
| Formatted contents note |
5. Decoding III: string decoding -- 5.1 Basic beam search -- 5.1.1 Parse forest complexity -- 5.2 Faster beam search -- 5.2.1 Constrained width parsing -- 5.2.2 Per-subspan beam search -- 5.3 Handling non-binary grammars -- 5.3.1 Binarization -- 5.3.2 Alternatives to binarization -- 5.4 Interim summary -- 5.5 Parsing algorithms -- 5.5.1 The CYK+ algorithm -- 5.5.2 Trie-based grammar storage -- 5.5.3 The recursive CYK+ algorithm -- 5.6 STSG and distinct-category SCFG -- 5.6.1 STSG -- 5.6.2 Distinct-category SCFG -- 5.7 Historical notes and further reading -- |
| 505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
|---|
| Formatted contents note |
6. Selected topics -- 6.1 Transformations on trees -- 6.1.1 Tree restructuring -- 6.1.2 Tree re-labeling -- 6.1.3 Fuzzy syntax -- 6.1.4 Forest-based approaches -- 6.1.5 Beyond context-free models -- 6.2 Dependency structure -- 6.2.1 Dependency treelet translation -- 6.2.2 String-to-dependency SMT -- 6.3 Improving grammaticality -- 6.3.1 Agreement -- 6.3.2 Subcategorization -- 6.3.3 Morphological structure in synchronous grammars -- 6.3.4 Syntactic language models -- 6.4 Evaluation metrics -- |
| 505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
|---|
| Formatted contents note |
7. Closing remarks -- 7.1 Which approach is best? -- 7.2 What's next? -- |
| 505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
|---|
| Formatted contents note |
A. Open-source tools -- Bibliography -- Authors' biographies -- Author index -- Index. |
| 506 1# - RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS NOTE |
|---|
| Terms governing access |
Abstract freely available; full-text restricted to subscribers or individual document purchasers. |
| 510 0# - CITATION/REFERENCES NOTE |
|---|
| Name of source |
Compendex |
| 510 0# - CITATION/REFERENCES NOTE |
|---|
| Name of source |
INSPEC |
| 510 0# - CITATION/REFERENCES NOTE |
|---|
| Name of source |
Google scholar |
| 510 0# - CITATION/REFERENCES NOTE |
|---|
| Name of source |
Google book search |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
|---|
| Summary, etc. |
This unique book provides a comprehensive introduction to the most popular syntax-based statistical machine translation models, filling a gap in the current literature for researchers and developers in human language technologies. While phrase-based models have previously dominated the field, syntax-based approaches have proved a popular alternative, as they elegantly solve many of the shortcomings of phrase-based models. The heart of this book is a detailed introduction to decoding for syntax-based models. The book begins with an overview of synchronous-context free grammar (SCFG) and synchronous tree-substitution grammar (STSG) along with their associated statistical models. It also describes how three popular instantiations (Hiero, SAMT, and GHKM) are learned from parallel corpora. It introduces and details hypergraphs and associated general algorithms, as well as algorithms for decoding with both tree and string input. Special attention is given to efficiency, including search approximations such as beam search and cube pruning, data structures, and parsing algorithms. The book consistently highlights the strengths (and limitations) of syntax-based approaches, including their ability to generalize phrase-based translation units, their modeling of specific linguistic phenomena, and their function of structuring the search space. |
| 530 ## - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM AVAILABLE NOTE |
|---|
| Additional physical form available note |
Also available in print. |
| 588 ## - SOURCE OF DESCRIPTION NOTE |
|---|
| Source of description note |
Title from PDF title page (viewed on August 16, 2016). |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Machine translating. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Translating and interpreting |
| General subdivision |
Data processing. |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
|---|
| Uncontrolled term |
statistical machine translation |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
|---|
| Uncontrolled term |
syntax |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
|---|
| Uncontrolled term |
synchronous grammar formalisms |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
|---|
| Uncontrolled term |
natural language processing |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
|---|
| Uncontrolled term |
computational linguistics |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
|---|
| Uncontrolled term |
machine learning |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
|---|
| Uncontrolled term |
statistical modeling |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| Personal name |
Sennrich, Rico., |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| Personal name |
Post, Matt., |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| Personal name |
Koehn, Philipp., |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 776 08 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY |
|---|
| Relationship information |
Print version: |
| International Standard Book Number |
9781627059008 |
| 830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE |
|---|
| Uniform title |
Synthesis digital library of engineering and computer science. |
| 830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE |
|---|
| Uniform title |
Synthesis lectures on human language technologies ; |
| Volume/sequential designation |
# 33. |
| International Standard Serial Number |
1947-4059 |
| 856 42 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
|---|
| Materials specified |
Abstract with links to resource |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?bknumber=7555397 |
